{"id":3549,"date":"2022-12-10T22:19:17","date_gmt":"2022-12-10T14:19:17","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.samak-seda.com\/?p=3549"},"modified":"2022-12-10T22:19:17","modified_gmt":"2022-12-10T14:19:17","slug":"%e6%ac%a7%e7%b1%b3%e8%8c%84%e7%9a%84%e7%81%ab%e6%98%9f%e6%97%b6%e9%97%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.samak-seda.com\/gncx\/guoneiredian\/2022\/12\/10\/3549.html","title":{"rendered":"\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u7684\u706b\u661f\u65f6\u95f4"},"content":{"rendered":"
\u3000\u3000\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u63a8\u51fa\u5168\u65b0\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217X-33 Marstimer\u8155\u8868<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6b27\u7c73\u8304 (OMEGA) \u8d85\u9738\u8155\u8868\u66fe\u966a\u4f34\u4eba\u7c7b\u767b\u4e0a\u6708\u7403\uff0c\u6210\u4e3a\u9996\u679a\u767b\u4e0a\u6708\u7403\u7684\u8155\u8868\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u8fd9\u4e00\u745e\u58eb\u4e13\u4e1a\u5236\u8868\u54c1\u724c\u4e0e\u6b27\u6d32\u592a\u7a7a\u603b\u7f72 (European Space Agency, ESA) \u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u63a8\u51fa\u5168\u65b0\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217X-33 Marstimer\u8155\u8868\uff0c\u4e13\u4e3a\u8bb0\u5f55\u5730\u7403\u4e0e\u706b\u661f\u65f6\u95f4\u800c\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff0c\u4ee5\u671f\u5f85\u4eba\u7c7b\u5728\u592a\u7a7a\u63a2\u7d22\u9886\u57df\u8fc8\u51fa\u4e0b\u4e00\u4e2a\u201c\u4e00\u5927\u6b65\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217X-33 Marstimer\u8155\u8868\u5185\u90e8\u642d\u8f7d\u6b27\u7c73\u83045622\u673a\u82af\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u6b3e\u6709\u7740\u9ad8\u7cbe\u51c6\u5ea6\u3001\u8bbe\u6709\u6e29\u5ea6\u8865\u507f\u7684\u77f3\u82f1\u673a\u82af\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u8fc5\u901f\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u4e3a\u8155\u8868\u5229\u7528\u6570\u5b57\u548c\u6307\u9488\u663e\u793a\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u529f\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u52a8\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8155\u8868\u7684\u8868\u58f3\u5c3a\u5bf8\u4e3a45\u6beb\u7c73\uff0c\u91c7\u75282\u7ea7\u949b\u91d1\u5c5e\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u522b\u5177\u4e00\u683c\u3002\u65e0\u8bba\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5730\u7403\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u795e\u79d8\u7684\u7ea2\u8272\u706b\u661f\uff0c\u5168\u65b0\u8155\u8868\u5747\u80fd\u51c6\u786e\u8bb0\u5f55\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u65f6\u533a\u3002Marstimer\u8155\u8868\u4e13\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6253\u9020\uff0c\u4e3a\u592a\u7a7a\u63a2\u7d22\u9886\u57df\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u6781\u5177\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u548c\u6709\u610f\u4e49\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217X-33 Marstimer\u8155\u8868\u5177\u5907\u591a\u9879\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u4e14\u901a\u8fc7\u6b27\u6d32\u592a\u7a7a\u603b\u7f72\u7684\u8ba4\u53ef\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542bMTC\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5373\u6839\u636e\u706b\u661f\u7684\u672c\u521d\u5b50\u5348\u7ebf\u8ffd\u8e2a\u5176\u592a\u9633\u65e5\u548c\u65f6\u95f4\uff1a\u4e0e\u706b\u661f\u592a\u9633\u65e5\u6bd4\u5730\u7403\u592a\u9633\u65e5\u957f39\u5206\u949f\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u76f8\u7b26 (\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u4e00\u5929\u65f6\u95f4\u4e3a 24 \u5c0f\u65f6 39 \u5206\u949f)\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8155\u8868\u8fd8\u914d\u5907\u6709\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u592a\u9633\u7f57\u76d8\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u8ba4\u5730\u7403\u548c\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u7684\u6b63\u5317\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u4f69\u6234\u8005\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8fd9\u6b3e\u8155\u8868\u4e0a\u770b\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217\u201c\u5929\u884c\u8005\u201dX\u201133\u8155\u8868\u6240\u642d\u8f7d\u7684\u591a\u9879\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u5982\u4efb\u52a1\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65f6\u95f4 (Mission Elapsed Time, MET)\u3001\u76f8\u4f4d\u7ecf\u8fc7\u65f6\u95f4 (Phase Elapsed Time, PET)\u3001\u95f9\u94c3\u548c\u4e07\u5e74\u5386\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n
\u79c9\u627f\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u4e13\u4e1a\u8ba1\u65f6\u8868\u7684\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217X-33 Marstimer\u8155\u8868\u522b\u5177\u7279\u8272\u5730\u5448\u73b0\u5176\u590d\u6742\u4e14\u5353\u8d8a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u8155\u8868\u642d\u914d\u7ecf\u5178\u7684\u9ed1\u8272\u8868\u76d8\uff0c\u4ee4\u8155\u8868\u7684\u591a\u79cd\u6307\u9488\u548c\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u793a\u529f\u80fd\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\u6613\u8bfb\u3002\u8868\u76d8\u4e0a\u9970\u6709\u7684\u5730\u7403\u548c\u706b\u661f\u7b26\u53f7\uff0c\u5219\u66f4\u4fbf\u4e8e\u4f69\u6234\u8005\u660e\u786e\u5730\u533a\u5206\u6b63\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u7ea2\u8272\u8d64\u94c1\u77ff\u8272\u8868\u5708\u91c7\u7528\u8349\u9178\u9633\u6781\u6c27\u5316\u94dd\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u8ba9\u4eba\u4e0d\u7981\u8054\u60f3\u5230\u706b\u661f\u8868\u9762\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u5c18\u57c3\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u9192\u76ee\u7684\u8272\u8c03\u540c\u6837\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u79d2\u9488\u4e0a\uff0c\u5448\u73b0\u51fa\u4ece\u9ed1\u8272\u5230\u8d64\u94c1\u77ff\u8272\u7684\u6e10\u53d8\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e5f\u5f70\u663e\u4e86\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u5728\u4e13\u4e1a\u5236\u8868\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5148\u950b\u5730\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8155\u8868\u8868\u80cc\u4e2d\u592e\u9970\u4ee5\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u8457\u540d\u7684\u201cSpeedmaster\u201d\u5b57\u6837\u548c\u6d77\u9a6c\u5fbd\u7ae0\u6d6e\u96d5\u56fe\u6848\uff0c\u5e76\u73af\u7ed5\u523b\u6709\u201cSPEEDMASTER X-33 MARSTIMER\uff0cESA TESTED AND QUALIFIED (\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217X-33 MARSTIMER\u8155\u8868\u7ecf\u6b27\u6d32\u592a\u7a7a\u603b\u7f72\u6d4b\u8bd5\u548c\u8ba4\u53ef) \u201d\u5b57\u6837\uff0c\u66f4\u5f70\u663e\u4e86\u8fd9\u6b3e\u8155\u8868\u503c\u5f97\u4fe1\u8d56\u7684\u5353\u8d8a\u6027\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u603b\u88c1\u517c\u9996\u5e2d\u6267\u884c\u5b98\u5b89\u4e16\u6587 (Raynald Aeschlimann) \u8868\u793a\uff0c\u592a\u7a7a\u63a2\u7d22\u662f\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u54c1\u724c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\u4e0e\u4f20\u627f\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u6765\u8bf4\uff0cMarstimer\u8155\u8868\u7684\u8bde\u751f\u662f\u5fc5\u7136\u7684\u3002\u201c\u4efb\u4f55\u5bf9\u592a\u7a7a\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u79d1\u5e7b\u5c0f\u8bf4\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u4f1a\u4e3a\u706b\u661f\u7740\u8ff7\u3002\u706b\u661f\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u8bf8\u591a\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u7f14\u9020\u4e86\u8bb8\u591a\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8bae\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u751a\u81f3\u4e3a\u60f3\u8c61\u4e2d\u7684\u706b\u661f\u5c45\u6c11\u4eec\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u540d\u5b57\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u6e34\u671b\u80fd\u5728\u706b\u661f\u4e0a\u884c\u8d70\u3002\u706b\u661f\u4e0e\u6211\u4eec\u76f8\u8ddd\u4e07\u91cc\uff0c\u5374\u53c8\u8fd1\u5728\u54ab\u5c3a\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u8ffd\u8e2a\u706b\u661f\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u8fd9\u8ba9\u2018\u65f6\u8ba1\u2019\u8fd9\u4e00\u8bcd\u6c47\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u5168\u65b0\u7684\u542b\u4e49\u3002\u5e7f\u53d7\u70ed\u7231\u7684\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217\u6b64\u6b21\u518d\u6dfb\u529b\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u5230\u5341\u5206\u6fc0\u52a8\u4e14\u81ea\u8c6a\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n
Marstimer\u8155\u8868\u7684\u8868\u94fe\u75312\u7ea7\u949b\u91d1\u5c5e\u548c5\u7ea7\u949b\u91d1\u5c5e\u6253\u9020\uff0c\u8fd8\u914d\u5907\u4e86\u4e00\u6761\u4e13\u5c5e\u7684NATO\u8868\u5e26\u548c\u8868\u5e26\u66f4\u6362\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u8fd9\u6b3e\u8155\u8868\u8fd8\u914d\u5907\u6709\u7279\u5236\u7684\u8155\u8868\u6536\u7eb3\u5305\uff0c\u5185\u886c\u4e0a\u518d\u73b0\u4e86\u706b\u661f\u8868\u9762\u72ec\u7279\u800c\u9661\u5ced\u7684\u8d6b\u4f2f\u65af\u5ce1\u8c37 (Hebes Chasma) \u56fe\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5b9e\u73b0\u706b\u661f\u7684\u8f7d\u4eba\u822a\u5929\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u8bb8\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u4f46\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u5168\u65b0\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217X-33 Marstimer \u8155\u8868\u73b0\u5728\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6210\u4e3a\u60a8\u7684\u8155\u95f4\u4e4b\u9009\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u592a\u7a7a\u63a2\u7d22\u7684\u4e13\u4e1a\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u592a\u7a7a\u8ff7\u548c\u6000\u6709\u70ed\u5ff1\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5b83\u66f4\u662f\u5fc5\u5907\u4e4b\u9009\u3002Marstimer\u5916\u89c2\u9177\u70ab\u6709\u578b\uff0c\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u4ee4\u4eba\u53f9\u670d\uff0c\u662f\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217\u4e13\u4e1a\u6708\u7403\u8868\u7684\u5b8c\u7f8e\u642d\u6863\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6ce8\uff1a\u6b27\u6d32\u592a\u7a7a\u603b\u7f72\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u4e0d\u53c2\u4e0e\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217 X-33 Marstimer\u8155\u8868\u7684\u5236\u9020\u6216\u5546\u4e1a\u5316\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u6b27\u7c73\u8304\u63a8\u51fa\u5168\u65b0\u8d85\u9738\u7cfb\u5217X-33 Marstimer\u8155\u8868 \u3000\u3000\u6b27\u7c73\u8304 (OMEGA) \u8d85\u9738\u8155\u8868\u66fe\u966a\u4f34\u4eba\u7c7b\u767b\u4e0a…<\/p>\n